Virtual Reality (VR) systems represent a significant technological advancement
with applications in gaming, healthcare, education, and professional training. Despite their
transformative potential, VR systems are increasingly vulnerable to security threats due to
their complex interactions between hardware, software, and user data. This paper explores
the inherent security weaknesses in VR systems through a comprehensive analysis of both
hardware and software vulnerabilities. The VR technology landscape is reviewed to
understand the critical components and their functions, followed by a detailed examination
of various security vulnerabilities, including operating system exploits, application security
flaws, physical tampering, and sensor manipulation. The potential impact of these
vulnerabilities is illustrated through attack scenarios, emphasizing the risks of unauthorized
access, data breaches, and compromised user safety. The paper concludes with a summary
of key findings and a table evaluating the threat levels of different vulnerabilities, providing
a framework for prioritizing security measures and developing robust defenses against
potential threats. Ensuring the security of VR systems is essential for safeguarding user data,
maintaining functionality and fostering trust in this rapidly evolving technology.
