ACSRA ICS: Automated Cyber Security Risk Assessment Methodology for Industrial Control Systems

Abstract

The adoption of 5G in SCADA and ICS environments represents a paradigm shift, offering enhanced connectivity, flexibility, and responsiveness. However, this transition mandates a comprehensive approach to cybersecurity to mitigate the potential risks associated with the openness of the network. As industries continue to embrace the advantages of 5G, it is imperative to strike a balance between innovation and security to ensure the reliable and secure operation of critical infrastructure. Penetration testing enhances network security by pinpointing and emphasizing security concerns. Cybersecurity assessments are increasingly becoming standard practice. Penetration testing, a strategy employed to mitigate the risk of cyberattacks, involves testers trying to compromise systems using the same tools and techniques as malicious attackers. This approach aims to identify vulnerabilities before any potential cyberattack occurs. In this study, we proposed a novel automated cybersecurity risk assessment to categorize the ICS (Industrial Control Systems) cybersecurity vulnerabilities connected to the 5G network.